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HTML onwaiting Attribute

HTML

The HTML onwaiting attribute is an event handler used to specify a script that will run if the media pauses but is likely to resume (for example, when the media needs to buffer more data).

Definition and Usage


➔ The onwaiting attribute event triggers when the media has the potential to resume even if paused.

➔ The onwaiting event attribute is used with audio and video elements.

Syntax
//In HTML
<audio onwaiting="myFunction()"></audio>
<video onwaiting="myFunction()"></video>
//OR
<video controls onwaiting="myFunction()" id="sample">
  <source src="video-source.mp4" type="video/mp4">
  Your browser does not support the video tag.
</video>

//In javascript
document.getElementById("sample").onwaiting=function() {myFunction();};
//OR
document.getElementById("sample").addEventListener("waiting", myFunction);
//OR 
document.getElementById("sample").addEventListener("waiting", (event) => {
    myFunction();
 });

Example
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>HTML onwaiting attribute example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h3>HTML onwaiting attribute example</h3>
    <p>onwaiting event trigger when the media has paused but is expected to resume.</p>
    <p id="output">Playing position:</p>
    <!-- "https://mdn.github.io/learning-area/html/multimedia-and-embedding/video-and-audio-content/rabbit320.mp4" -->
    <video controls onwaiting="buffering(event)" ontimeupdate="myFunction(event)" id="sample">
        <source src="video-source-path.mp4" type="video/mp4">
        This browser does not support the video tag.
    </video>
    <script>
        //In javascript
        //document.getElementById("sample").onwaiting=function() {myFunction();};
        //OR
        //document.getElementById("sample").addEventListener("waiting", myFunction);
        function myFunction() {
            var video = document.getElementById("sample");
            var time = video.currentTime;
            var soundStatus = "";
            if (video.muted) {
                soundStatus = "Muted"
            } else (
                soundStatus = "Unmuted"
            )
            document.getElementById("output").innerHTML = "Playing position: " + time.toFixed(2) + " and Volume: " + video.volume * 100 + "% " + " Sound Status: " + soundStatus;
        }
        function buffering() {
            alert("The media is buffering.");
        }        
    </script>
</body>
</html>

Applies to

This attribute can be used on the following element.

Attribute Element
onwaiting <audio>, <video>